redmine：是一個基于web的項目管理軟件，用ruby開發的。是基于ror框架開發的一套跨平臺項目管理系統，是項目管理系統的后起之秀，據說是源于basecamp的ror版而來，支持多種數據庫，除了和dotproject的功能大致相當外，還有不少自己獨特的功能，例如提供wiki、新聞臺、時間跟蹤、feed聚合、導出pdf等等，還可以集成其他版本管理系統和bug跟蹤系統，例如svn、cvs、td等等。配置功能強大而且方便，自定義屬性和更新通知也很實用。我們需要按照官方的安裝文檔，嚴格安裝對應的ruby包來部署redmine+svn項目管理系統
環境：centos-5.5 redmine-1.2.0 subversion-1.6.17
一、下載所需要軟件包
??wget?ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org//pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz ??wget?http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.6.2.tgz ??wget?http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/74944/redmine-1.2.0.tar.gz ??wget?http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.17.tar.gz ??wget?http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.17.tar.gz
二、先配置lnmp環境
參考：centos 5.5下安裝mysql5.1.57+php5.2.17(fastcgi)+nginx1.0.1高性能web服務器
三、redmine安裝(對各軟件包版本要求非常嚴格，必須對應相應版本，否則會出現不可預知的錯誤)
1、ruby安裝:
??tar?zxvf?ruby-1.8.7.tar.gz ??cd?ruby-1.8.7 ??./configure?--prefix=/usr/local/ruby ??make?&&?make?install ??cd?..
??? 修改~/.bash_profile，將ruby目錄加入root環境變量
??? 或者?
echo?"export?path=$path:/usr/local/ruby/bin/"?>>?/etc/profile
2、rubygems 安裝
安裝rubygems ,注意一定要是1.7.0以下的版本，不然無法正常啟動使用redmine。我就是因為看了一個他人寫得中文文檔，安裝了1.7.0版本，所以redmine一直無法正常工作，為此走了一大圈彎路。最后在官方文檔上才找到問題所在。下面是官網上的一些對版本要求的描述。
?
復制代碼?代碼如下:
ruby 1.9 is not supported yet. you have to use ruby 1.8.x as stated above.
rubygems 1.3.7 or higher is required with following limitations :
rails 2.3.5 will fail with rubygems 1.5.0 or later, stick to previous versions of rubygems !
rails 2.3.11 will fail with rubygems 1.7.0 or later, stick to previous versions of rubygems !
rake 0.8.7 is required (rake 0.9.x is not supported by rails yet)
rack 1.1.x is required, 1.1.0 has a bug with quotes (#8416). database migration would fail with other version.
mongrel 1.1.5 needs a patch attached to #7688 to work fine with rails 2.3.11. in case of upgrade, another issue may appear for some time after migration (#7857).
i18n 0.4.2 is required for redmine >= 1.0.5
??tar?zxvf?rubygems-1.6.2.tgz ??cd?rubygems-1.6.2 ??ruby?setup.rb ??cd?..
3、安裝rails rack i18n mysql passenger
??gem?install?rails?-v=2.3.11 ??gem?install?rack?-v=1.1.1 ??gem?install?i18n?-v=0.4.2 ??gem?install?mysql?--no-rdoc?--no-ri?--?--with-mysql-dir=/data/soft/mysql??#我的mysql是編譯安裝在/data/soft/mysql目錄下的 ??gem?install?passenger ??gem?install?mongrel?mongrel_cluster
四、安裝配置redmine
1、解壓redmine
??tar?zxvf?redmine-1.2.0.tar.gz ??mv?redmine-1.2.0?/data/www/redmine ??chown?-r?www.?/data/www/redmine
2、建立數據庫
??/data/soft/mysql/bin/mysql?-uroot?-p ??mysql>?createdatabase?redmine?characterset?utf8; ??mysql>?grantallon?redmine.*?to?'redmine'@'localhost'?identified?by?'redmine'; ??mysql>?flush?privileges;
3、修改redmine mysql數據庫配置.
??cd?/data/www/redmine/config ??cp?database.yml.example?database.yml ??vi?database.yml ??production: ??adapter:?mysql ??database:?redmine ??host:?localhost ??username:?redmine ??password:?redmine ??encoding:?utf8
注意：冒號后面有一空格。。。
4、創建運行數據庫:
生成會話存儲密鑰：
??cd?/data/www/redmine ??rake?generate_session_store
然后開始創建數據庫表結構，在redmine的根目錄下運行：
??rails_env=production?rake?db:migrate
讀取默認配置數據，當遇到選擇語言(select language)時，選擇zh：
??rails_env=production?rake?redmine:load_default_data
5、配置mongrel_cluster
??cd?/data/www/redmine ??mongrel_rails?cluster::configure?-e?production?-p?8000?-a?127.0.0.1?-n?3
6、啟用mongrel_cluster
??cd?/data/www/redmine ??mongrel_rails?cluster::start
啟動如果出錯如下：
復制代碼?代碼如下:
starting port 8000
??? !!! path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8000.pid
??? mongrel::start reported an Error. use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
??? starting port 8001
??? !!! path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8001.pid
??? mongrel::start reported an error. use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
??? starting port 8002
??? !!! path to pid file not valid: tmp/pids/mongrel.8002.pid
??? mongrel::start reported an error. use mongrel_rails mongrel::start -h to get help.
創建/data/www/redmine/tmp/pids目錄即可
??mkdir?-p?/data/www/redmine/tmp/pids
啟動成功如下：
??[root@centos5?redmine]#?mongrel_rails?cluster::start ??starting?port?8000 ??starting?port?8001 ??starting?port?8002
7、配置nginx
復制代碼?代碼如下:
vi /data/soft/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
??? upstream mongrel
??? {
??? server 127.0.0.1:8000;
??? server 127.0.0.1:8001;
??? server 127.0.0.1:8002;
??? }
??? server
??? {
??? listen 80;
??? server_name 192.168.8.32;
??? root?? /data/www/redmine;
??? index?? index.html index.htm;
??? location /
??? {
??? proxy_pass http://mongrel;
??? proxy_redirect off;
??? proxy_set_header host $host;
??? proxy_set_header x-real-ip $remote_addr;
??? proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
??? }
??? }
五: 訪問redmine測試:
直接用ruby內置webrick也可啟動redmine
??/usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby?/data/www/redmine/script/server?webrick?-e?production?&
啟動成功如下：
??[root@centos5?redmine]#?/usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby?/data/www/redmine/script/server?webrick?-e?production?& ??[1]?3526 ??[root@centos5?redmine]#?=>?booting?webrick ??=>?rails?2.3.11?application?starting?on?http://0.0.0.0:3000 ??=>?call?with?-d?to?detach ??=>?ctrl-c?to?shutdown?server ??[2011-06-2409:30:47]?info?webrick?1.3.1 ??[2011-06-2409:30:47]?info?ruby?1.8.7?(2008-05-31)?[i686-linux] ??[2011-06-2409:30:47]?info?webrick::httpserver#start:?pid=3526?port=3000
訪問redmine測試: http://192.168.8.32:3000
六、配置svn服務器
七、在redmine中配置svn
進入redmine目錄下config，有文件“configuration.yml.example”，復制該文件重命名“configuration.yml”，修改其中的svn配置
復制代碼?代碼如下:
scm_subversion_command: svn
注意：這里需要在環境變量path中添加svn所在的目錄
再重啟服務器，配置scm
新建項目test,配置版本庫 scm–>選擇subversion
url–>填寫svn://192.168.8.32/test（根據自己svn配置自行修改）
登錄名–>test（根據自己svn配置自行修改）
密碼–>test（根據自己svn配置自行修改）
保存即可
