一、配置多個端口訪問不同文件
相同域名,不同端口,不同文件
#兩個不同文件夾,分別存放不同文件 [root@nginx?~]#?mkdir?/www/work_01?-p [root@nginx?~]#?mkdir?/www/work_02 [root@nginx?~]#?vim?/www/work_01/index.html? this?is?work_01! [root@nginx?~]#?vim?/www/work_02/index.html this?is?work_02!
#編輯其中server模塊,把端口80的站點指向一個文件夾,再復制這個server到下面,修改端口
[root@nginx?~]#?vim?/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf worker_processes??1; events?{ ????worker_connections??1024; } http?{ ????include???????mime.types; ????default_type??application/octet-stream; ????sendfile????????on; ????keepalive_timeout??65; #80端口,指向work_01的文件夾 ????server?{ ????????listen???????80; ????????server_name??localhost; ????????location?/?{ ????????????root???/www/work_01; ????????????index??index.html?index.htm; ????????} ????????error_page???500?502?503?504??/50x.html; ????????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????????root???html; ????????} ????} #8080端口,指向work_02的文件夾 ????server?{ ????listen?8080; ????server_name?localhost; ????location?/?{ ????root?/www/work_02; ????index?index.html?index.htm; ????} ????error_page?500?502?503?504?/50x.html; ????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????root?html; ????} } }
#瀏覽器訪問
二、配置不同域名訪問不同文件
相同端口,不同域名,不同文件
#四個文件夾,分別對應不同文件內容
[root@nginx?~]#?cd?/www/ [root@nginx?www]#?mkdir?work_03 [root@nginx?www]#?mkdir?work_04 [root@nginx?www]#?echo?"This?is?work_03"?>?work_03/index.html [root@nginx?www]#?echo?"This?is?work_04"?>?work_04/index.html [root@nginx?www]#?ls work_01??work_02??work_03??work_04
#修改配置文件
[root@nginx?www]#?vim?/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf worker_processes??1; events?{ ????worker_connections??1024; } http?{ ????include???????mime.types; ????sendfile????????on; ????keepalive_timeout??65; #通配符在后的域名 ????server?{ ????????listen???????80; ????????server_name??www.haha.*; ????????location?/?{ ????????????root???/www/work_01; ????????????index??index.html?index.htm; ????????} ????????error_page???500?502?503?504??/50x.html; ????????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????????root???html; ????????} ????} #精確域名 ????server?{ ????listen?80; ????server_name?www.haha.com; ????location?/?{ ????root?/www/work_02; ????index?index.html?index.htm; ????} ????error_page?500?502?503?504?/50x.html; ????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????root?html; ????} } #通配符在前的域名 ????server?{ ????????listen?80; ????????server_name?*.haha.com; ????location?/?{ ????????root?/www/work_03; ????????index?index.html?index.htm; ????} ????error_page?500?502?503?504?/50x.html; ????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????root?html; ????} } #正則表達式域名 ????server?{ ????????listen?80; ????????server_name?~w+.com; ????location?/?{ ????????root?/www/work_04; ????????index?index.html?index.htm; ????} ????error_page?500?502?503?504?/50x.html; ????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????root?html; ????} } } [root@nginx?www]#?systemctl?restart?nginx
#配置宿主機host文件,在”C:windowsSystem32driversetchosts”
#訪問結果
sever_name匹配順序:
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精準匹配
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通配符開頭,比如*.example.com
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通配符結尾,比如www.example.*
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正則表達式
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默認值
三、配置不同域名訪問同個文件
相同端口,不同域名 ,同個文件
[root@nginx?~]#?vim?/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf worker_processes??1; events?{ ????worker_connections??1024; } http?{ ????include???????mime.types; ????default_type??application/octet-stream; ????sendfile????????on; ????keepalive_timeout??65; #只需要在server_name再添加一個域名,不需要在復制一個server_name ????server?{ ????????listen???????80; ????????server_name??www.xixi.com?www.qiqi.com; ????????location?/?{ ????????????root???/www/work_01; ????????????index??index.html?index.htm; ????????} ????????error_page???500?502?503?504??/50x.html; ????????location?=?/50x.html?{ ????????????root???html; ????????} ????} } [root@nginx?~]#?systemctl?restart?nginx
#該宿主機的host文件
#訪問結果如下:
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