jdbcjavajava反射mysql
使用反射獲取類加載器來讀取properties文件出現(xiàn)空指針異常,可以使用直接使用輸入流讀取properties文件,為什么教學(xué)視頻中卻可以使用反射?另外問下怎么在pc端提問,不是論壇發(fā)帖,單純懸賞c幣提問,我都是在手機(jī)上提,電腦上修改
@Test public void getConnection() throws Exception { /* * 讀取配置文件來獲取數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接 */ Properties properties = new Properties(); String driverClass = null; String jdbcUrl = null; String user = null; String password = null; InputStream in = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("C:/Java/WprkSpace/JDBC/jdbc.properties"); properties.load(in); driverClass = properties.getProperty("driver"); jdbcUrl = properties.getProperty("jdbcUrl"); user = properties.getProperty("user"); password = properties.getProperty("password"); Driver driver = (Driver) Class.forName(driverClass).newInstance(); properties.put("user", user); properties.put("password", password); Connection connerction = driver.connect(jdbcUrl, properties); System.out.println( connerction); in.close(); }
回復(fù)內(nèi)容:
讀取properties文件可以有多種方式,用IO或者用ClassLoader,絕對(duì)路徑的用IO,相對(duì)路徑可以用IO也可以用ClassLoader,因?yàn)橄鄬?duì)路徑是相對(duì)于Classpath的。一般來說用到ClassLoader的話都是用的相對(duì)路徑了。
http://bbs.csdn.net/topics/391984276
使用PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer讀取.properties文件(1)
———————-biu~biu~biu~~~在下問答機(jī)器人小D,這是我依靠自己的聰明才智給出的答案,如果不正確,你來咬我啊!
路徑改成相對(duì)于SRC的路徑吧。
classloader去加載的是classpath下的資源,加*會(huì)加載jar中的,否則會(huì)掃描普通文件,希望對(duì)你理解有幫助
一般沒有絕對(duì)路徑這種用法吧,非要用試一試 Properties props = new Properties(); File file=new File("H:DESKTOPemail.properties"); props.load(this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(file.getName()));
1,把jdbc.properties 放到src下 ,
2.
public class CMConstant { public static String getConfigureParameterFromJDBC(String paramString) { String str = CMConstant.getRootPath() + File.separator + "WEB-INF" + File.separator + "classes/config.properties"; Properties localProperties = new Properties(); try { FileInputStream localFileInputStream = new FileInputStream(str); localProperties.load(localFileInputStream); localFileInputStream.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException localFileNotFoundException) { logger.error("讀取屬性文件--->失??!- 原因:文件路徑錯(cuò)誤或者文件不存在"); localFileNotFoundException.printStackTrace(); return null; } catch (IOException localIOException) { logger.error("裝載文件--->失敗!"); localIOException.printStackTrace(); } return localProperties.getProperty(paramString); } public static String getRootPath() { String result = null; try { result = CMConstant.class.getResource("CMConstant.class").toURI() .getPath().toString(); } catch (URISyntaxException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } int index = result.indexOf("WEB-INF"); if (index == -1) { index = result.indexOf("bin"); } result = result.substring(1, index); if (result.endsWith("/")) result = result.substring(0, result.length() - 1);// 不包含最后的"/" return result; } /** * 查找config/jdbc.properties里值 * @Description: @param key * @Description: @return * @Last Modified: , Date Modified: */ public static String getJDBCValue(String key) { String filePath = getRootPath() + File.separator + "WEB-INFclasses" + File.separator + "config.properties"; Properties propertie = new Properties(); try { FileInputStream inputFile = new FileInputStream(filePath); propertie.load(inputFile); inputFile.close(); } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); return null; } catch (IOException ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return propertie.getProperty(key); } }
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